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Macedonian OOB Gaugamela

The following is a conjectural 1:100 ratio Order of Battle given for Alexander’s army at the decisive battle against Darius at Gaugamela in 331 B.C. It is Alexander’s largest force used in any of his battles, and includes every type of unit known to have been used by the Macedonian Army at that time. After Gaugamela, Alexander’s army changed considerably by incorporateing many asiatic troops from the now conquered Persian provinces.

The points values are based on the Armies of Antiquities Alexander and Sucessors list. The purpose of this exercise is first, to demonstrate historically accurate percentages of troops in Alexander’s army so a player can cook down this OOB to create a balanced and historical Macedonian army list, and second to allow players with a lot of miniatures and a big room to refight this massive battle! In some cases the units should be combined into larger more effective formations for an actual WAB army list, special rules for Gaugamela make the listed size units more viable (See Scenarios). The units themselves have been "scaled to fit" actual known Macedonian sub-units, thus the 30 figure Macedonian Phalanx units formed 6 front by 5 ranks, have the look and feel of two side by side Taxeis of 1536 pikemen that fought in formations up to 16 ranks deep, they have a bit more depth than the Hoplite’s arrayed 8 front by 4 ranks.

(Since this force is huge by WAB standards it is assumed that it would be controlled by a team of three to five players. The points costs are from AoA's Alexander and Successors army list. )

Officers

The army General is Alexander the Great, riding a warhorse. (and maybe Bucephalus for a while.)
The army has a Battle standard bearer, Philotas riding a warhorse with the Agema Companions
The army has a Right flank guard officer, Attalus riding a warhorse.
The army has a Right wing officer, Nicanor riding a warhorse, or on foot.
The army has a Phalanx officer,Craterus riding a warhorse, or on foot.
The army has a Left wing commander, Parmenion riding a warhorse with the Pharsalian horse
The army has a Left flank guard officer, Sitalces riding a warhorse.

Right flank guard

# Regiment Leader Models Armament Points
500 Greek mercenary Cavalry Menidas 5x Lt. Cav. Jav. -
600 Lancer Light Cavalry Aretes 6x El. Lt. Cav. Kontos. -
600 Paeonian Light Cavalry Ariston 6x El. Lt. Cav. Jav, Thrw sp. -
600 1 Agrianian Peltasts Attalus 6x Peltasts Jav, Thrst sp., shield. -
500 1 Macedonian Archers Briso 5x Mercenary SK Comp. Bow, swd. -

Veteran mercenaries, Cleander

1200 Mercenary Peltasts ? 12x Peltasts Jav, Thrst sp., shield -
1200 Mercenary Peltasts ? 12x Peltasts Jav, Thrst sp., shield -
2400 Veteran Hoplites ? 24x Merc. Hoplites* Thrst sp.,Lg. shield,Lt. Arm. -
2400 Veteran Hoplites ? 24x Merc. Hoplites* Thrst sp.,Lg. shield,Lt. Arm. -

(* these two hoplite phalanxes have the stats of "Veteran Phalangites" and are stubborn)

Right wing

800 Agema Companions Cleitus 8x Royal Guard Cav. Thrst sp., heavy armor. -
600 Companions Glaucias 6x Shock Cav. Thrst sp., heavy armor. -
600 Companions Hegelochus 6x Shock Cav. Thrst sp., heavy armor. -
500 Royal Pages and Grooms ? 5x Light Cav. Jav. -
1200 Javelin men Balacrus 12x Mercenary SK. Jav, shield. -
600 2 Agrianian Peltasts Attalus 6x Peltasts Jav, Thrst sp., shield. -
500 2 Macedonian Archers Briso 5x Mercenary SK Comp. Bow, swd. -
3000 Hypaspists Nicanor 30x Royal Guards Pike, shield, light armor. -

Phalanx

3000 Veteran Phalanx Coenus* 30x Vet. Phalanx Pike, shield, light armor. -
3000 Regular Phalanx Meleager** 30x Reg. Phalanx Pike, shield, light armor. -
3000 Regular Phalanx Craterus*** 30x Reg. Phalanx Pike, shield, light armor. -

*Coenus combined with Perdiccas, **Meleager combined with Polyperchon, ***Craterus combined with Simmias

Left wing

500 Allied Greek Cavalry Erigius 5x Gk. Heavy Cav. Jav., Lt. Armor. -
600 Pharsalian Horse Philip 6x Shock Cav. Thrst sp., heavy armor. -
600 Thessalian Cavalry ? 6x Shock Cav. Thrst sp., heavy armor. -
600 Thessalian Cavalry ? 6x Shock Cav. Thrst sp., heavy armor. -
500 Royal Pages and Grooms ? 5x Light Cav. Jav.
1200 Cretan Archers Clearchus 12x Cretans Comp. Bow., shield. -
1000 Achaean Mercenaries ? 10x Skirmishers Jav, shield. -

Left flank guard

600 Greek Mercenary Cavalry Andromarchus 6x Lt. Cav. Jav. -
500 Thracian Cavalry Sitalces 5x Elite Lt. Cav. Jav. -
1000 Thracian Skirmishers ? 10x Skirmishers Jav., shield. -
500 Allied greek Horse Coeranus 5x Greek Lt. Cav. Jav. -
500 Odrysian Horse Agathon 5x Elite Lt. Cav. Jav., Thrw sp. -

Reserve Phalanx

3200 Gk. League Hoplites ? 32x Gk. Levy Hoplite Thrst sp., Lg. shield. -
3200 Gk. League Hoplites ? 32x Gk. Levy Hoplite Thrst sp., Lg. shield. -
3200 Gk. League Hoplites ? 32x Gk. Levy Hoplite Thrst sp., Lg. shield. -
3200 Gk. League Hoplites ? 32x Gk. Levy Hoplite Thrst sp., Lg. shield. -

(* thesehoplite phalanxes have the stats of   "Levy Phalangites" )

Camp Guards

1200 Thracians ? 12x Thracians Jav., Rhomph.,shield. -

Total 48200

396 Infantry
76 Cavalry
10 Royal Pages

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Created by Jeff Jonas 08/99